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Table 3 Logistic Regressions

From: Differential effectiveness of residential versus outpatient aftercare for parolees from prison-based therapeutic community treatment programs

 

Low Severity

High Severity

Variables

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Age

0.94*

(0.92, 0.96)

0.96*

(0.95, 0.97)

Years of Education

1.04

(0.92, 1.19)

0.97

(0.92, 1.01)

Sex

    

   Male

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Female

0.41*

(0.23, 0.73)

0.6*

(0.49, 0.72)

Ethnicity

    

   Black

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Hispanic

0.85

(0.48, 1.52)

1.03

(0.84, 1.27)

   White

0.77

(0.46, 1.29)

0.94

(0.78, 1.13)

   Other

0.39

(0.07, 2.01)

0.55*

(0.35, 0.88)

Marital Sstatus

    

   Never Married

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Married/Living as married

1.12

(0.58, 2.15)

1.01

(0.83, 1.24)

   Previously Married/Separated

1.15

(0.66, 2.02)

1.08

(0.83, 1.41)

Living with Prior to Prison

    

   Alone

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Family/Relatives

1.24

(0.90, 1.69)

1.08

(0.81, 1.44)

   Friends

0.54*

(0.30, 0.96)

1.30*

(1.02, 1.65)

   Other

1.09

(0.55, 2.18)

1.40

(0.97, 2.04)

Housing prior to prison

    

   Homeless

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Boarding House/Hotel

0.98

(0.33, 2.95)

1.17

(0.84, 1.63)

   House/Apartment/Condo

0.48

(0.21, 1.10)

0.81

(0.58, 1.13)

   Other

0.58

(0.20, 1.71)

1.24

(0.91, 1.70)

Employed Before Incarceration

    

   No

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Yes

0.87

(0.53, 1.43)

0.91

(0.75, 1.12)

Mental Disorder

    

   No

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Yes

1.67*

(1.07, 2.62)

1.26*

(1.04, 1.52)

Lifetime Years in Prison

    

   0.00–2.00

1

(-)

1

(-)

   2.01–4.00

1.49

(0.92, 2.43)

1.09

(0.85, 1.41)

   4.01–6.00

2.25*

(1.29, 3.94)

1.38*

(1.04, 1.83)

   6.01–8.00

1.75

(0.66, 4.66)

1.64*

(1.28, 2.10)

   8.01–10.00

3.34*

(1.71, 6.55)

1.43*

(1.10, 1.86)

   10.01+

2.83*

(1.36, 5.88)

1.82*

(1.43, 2.31)

Most Recent Offense

    

   Violent

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Property

0.89

(0.35, 2.27)

0.91

(0.65, 1.28)

   Drug

1.07

(0.48, 2.37)

0.90

(0.63, 1.29)

   Other

0.79

(0.20, 3.15)

0.75

(0.46, 1.22)

Next Arrest Strike Number

    

   First Strike

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Second Strike

0.85

(0.33, 2.21)

1.16

(0.82, 1.63)

   Third Strike

0.71

(0.36, 1.38)

0.91

(0.66, 1.27)

   None

0.59

(0.33, 1.06)

1.08

(0.84, 1.39)

   I Don't Know

0.66

(0.26, 1.63)

0.94

(0.67, 1.32)

Level of Security

    

   Felons

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Civil Addicts

0.89

(0.57, 1.39)

0.60*

(0.47, 0.76)

Primary Problem Drug

    

   Alcohol

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Cocaine

0.88

(0.33, 2.40)

1.05

(0.68, 1.62)

   Meth

0.70

(0.26, 1.87)

0.72

(0.46, 1.13)

   Opiates

0.91

(0.38, 2.21)

0.88

(0.54, 1.44)

   Other

0.55

(0.21, 1.41)

0.92

(0.55, 1.52)

Frequent User Prior to Prison

    

   No

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Yes

1.34

(0.82, 2.18)

1.12

(0.87, 1.45)

Time in Prison Treatment (days)

    

   0–90

1

(-)

1

(-)

   91–180

1.28

(0.65, 2.50)

0.82*

(0.68, 0.98)

   181–270

0.44*

(0.20, 0.94)

0.60*

(0.46, 0.78)

   270+

0.53

(0.21, 1.36)

0.60*

(0.46, 0.80)

Time if Aftercare: Episode 1 (days)

    

   0–90

1

(-)

1

(-)

   91+

0.40*

(0.21, 0.76)

0.40*

(0.32, 0.49)

Aftercare: Post-Episode 1 (days)

    

   None

1

(-)

1

(-)

   1 or more

0.75

(0.42, 1.34)

0.64*

(0.53, 0.79)

Type of Aftercare

    

   Residential

1

(-)

1

(-)

   Outpatient

1.09

(0.63, 1.87)

0.84

(0.66, 1.07)

  1. * p < .05.
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