Table 7 Factors predicting objection that overcoming alcoholism without medication strengthens a person’s resolve/willpower
From: Views about responsibility for alcohol addiction and negative evaluations of naltrexone
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictor | B | SE B | β | B | SE B | β | B | SE B | β | B | SE B | β |
Gender (0 = female; 1 = male) | −0.26 | 0.19 | −0.13 | −0.26 | 0.19 | −0.14 | −0.24 | 0.19 | −0.12 | −0.26 | 0.19 | −0.13 |
Age | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.12 |
Type of schooling | ||||||||||||
PhD | 0.12 | 0.37 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.37 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.36 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.04 |
MD | −0.32 | 0.47 | −0.07 | −0.35 | 0.47 | −0.08 | −0.09 | 0.46 | −0.02 | −0.30 | 0.46 | −0.07 |
Master’s-level | 0.00 | 0.30 | 0.00 | −0.01 | 0.31 | −0.01 | −0.02 | 0.29 | −0.01 | −0.04 | 0.30 | −0.01 |
Bachelor’s-level | 0.10 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.22 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.23 | 0.04 |
Other education | −0.01 | 0.33 | −0.01 | −0.01 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.32 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.33 | 0.01 |
Years working with substance abuse | −0.01 | 0.09 | −0.02 | −0.01 | 0.09 | −0.01 | −0.01 | 0.09 | −0.01 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 |
Percentage privately insured clients | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.07 |
Percentage publicly insured clients | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 |
Percentage out of pocket clients | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.01 |
Personally recovering from addiction (0 = no; 1 = yes) | −0.13 | 0.21 | −0.07 | −0.15 | 0.21 | −0.07 | −0.23 | 0.21 | −0.12 | −0.22 | 0.21 | −0.11 |
Responsibility for addiction onset | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.05 | |||||||||
Responsibility for addiction recovery | 0.30** | 0.11 | 0.28** | |||||||||
Combined responsibility | 0.26 | 0.13 | 0.21 | |||||||||
R 2 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.10 | ||||||||
F | F(12, 104) = 0.62 | F(13, 103) = 0.58 | F(13, 103) = 1.21 | F(13, 103) = 0.88 | ||||||||