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Table 1 Frequency of items endorsed on Reasons of Betel Quid Use amongst Adolescents (n = 874)

From: Reasons for betel quid chewing amongst dependent and non-dependent betel quid chewing adolescents: a school-based cross-sectional survey

Items of RBCS

N (%)

Mean (SD)

Reinforcement construct

 I like the taste

 

1.51 (0.77)

  Its not important

154 (17.6%)

 

  Neutral

118 (13.5%)

 

  Important

602 (68.9%)

 

 I like to have something in my mouth at all time

0.72 (0.91)

  Its not important

522 (59.7%)

 

  Neutral

073 (8.4%)

 

  Important

279 (31.9%)

 

Social/cultural construct

 All of my friends chew

 

0.65 (0.90)

  Its not important

561 (64.2%)

 

  Neutral

059 (6.8%)

 

  Important

254 (29.1%)

 

 My family members chew

 

0.21 (0.59)

  Its not important

720 (89.4%)

 

  Neutral

016 (2.0%)

 

  Important

069 (8.6%)

 

 Its rude not to chew

 

0.24 (0.63)

  Its not important

717 (89.1%)

 

  Neutral

010 (1.2%)

 

  Important

078 (9.7%)

 

 People will not respect me if I don’t chew

 

0.12 (0.44)

  Its not important

750 (93.2%)

 

  Neutral

017 (2.1%)

 

  Important

038 (4.7%)

 

Stimulation construct

 It relaxes me

 

0.40 (0.78)

  Its not important

650 (80.7%)

 

  Neutral

030 (3.7%)

 

  Important

125 (15.5%)

 

 It gives me energy

 

0.14 (0.50)

  Its not important

756 (93.9%)

 

  Neutral

009 (1.1%)

 

  Important

040 (5.0%)

 

 It helps me make decisions

 

0.21 (0.59)

  Its not important

742 (92.2%)

 

  Neutral

011 (1.4%)

 

  Important

052 (6.5%)

 

 I like the way it makes me feel

 

0.46 (0.82)

  Its not important

624 (77.5%)

 

  Neutral

025 (3.1%)

 

  Important

156 (19.4%)

 
  1. RBCS Reasons for betel quid chewing scale, SD Standard deviation