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Table 2 Participants’ demographic data

From: Impact of anti-doping education and doping control experience on anti-doping knowledge in Japanese university athletes: a cross-sectional study

 

N

%

Sex

 Male

514

44.97

 Female

629

55.03

Doping Control

 Experienced

29

2.54

 Non-experienced

1114

97.46

Competition Duration (years)

 1–5

302

26.42

 6–10

460

40.24

 ≥ 11

381

33.33

Individual Competition Level

 District

321

28.08

 Prefectural

311

27.21

 National

478

41.82

 International

33

2.89

Team Competition Level

 District

259

22.66

 Prefectural

227

19.86

 National

595

52.06

 International

62

5.42

Education Experience

 Non-educated

561

49.08

 Once

344

30.10

 More than once

238

20.82

Athletic Event

 Athletics

266

23.27

 Football

177

15.49

 Basketball

143

12.51

 Baseball

93

8.14

 Swimming

63

5.51

 Volleyball

59

5.16

 Tennis

51

4.46

 Kendo

43

3.76

 Softball

33

2.89

 Handball

33

2.89

 Badminton

22

1.92

 Judo

13

1.14

 Rugby

12

1.05

 Gymnastics

11

0.96

 Rhythmic gymnastics

10

0.87

 Triathlon

9

0.79

 Karate

9

0.79

 Cycling

8

0.70

 Futsal

6

0.52

 Life guarding

6

0.52

 Lacrosse

6

0.52

 Ultimate frisbee

5

0.44

 Ice hockey

3

0.26

 American football

3

0.26

 Squash

3

0.26

 Table tennis

3

0.26

 Naginata

2

0.17

 Archery

2

0.17

 Alpine skiing

1

0.09

 Aerobics

1

0.09

 Golf

1

0.09

 Synchronized swimming

1

0.09

 Skiing

1

0.09

 Mountain biking

1

0.09

 Competitive dance

1

0.09

 Non-respondent

42

3.67

Total

1143

100